Thomas Sheehy – Advisor

Tom Sheehy is a distinguished fellow in the United States Institute of Peace’s Africa Center. Sheehy served as the executive director of USIP’s senior study group report, Critical Minerals in Africa: Strengthening Security, Supporting Development, and Reducing Conflict amid Geopolitical Competition (2024). Previously, Sheehy served on the USIP senior study group that produced the report China’s Impact on Conflict Dynamics in the Red Sea Arena. He is a member of the International Advisory Council of Afrobarometer, the leading survey organization focused on gauging African attitudes toward democracy, governance, and society. Sheehy actively writes and speaks on U.S. foreign policy, particularly related to Africa.

Prior to joining USIP, Sheehy held several positions on the Foreign Affairs Committee in the U.S. House of Representatives, including most recently as staff director, responsible for its overall operations, and previously as staff director of its Africa subcommittee, which focused on conflict resolution, economic development, and natural resource conservation, among other issues. The subcommittee actively pressed for the successful apprehension and trial of Liberian warlord Charles Taylor and promoted peace and stability in war-devastated Liberia and SierraLeone.

With the committee, Sheehy worked on several pieces of legislation that have defined U.S. policy toward Africa, including the African Growth and Opportunity Act, the Electrify Africa Act, the BUILD Act, and the Global Fragility Act. He served as an international election observer for national elections in Kenya and Nigeria. Sheehy served as an Africa policy analyst at the Heritage Foundation before working in Congress. At the think tank, he co-developed the Index of Economic Freedom, an annual survey of national economies worldwide now in its 30th edition. He frequently appeared in national media and testified before several congressional committees.

He holds a Bachelor’s in political science from Trinity College (Hartford) and a Master’s in international relations from the University of Virginia.